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Slime molds
Photo: Cbaile19 / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Fungus

Slime molds

Slime molds (myxomycetes such as Fuligo septica): fungus-like organisms that feed on bacteria and rotting matter, not on plants

At a glance
TypeFungus
CauseSlime molds (myxomycetes such as Fuligo septica): fungus-like organisms that feed on bacteria and rotting matter, not on plants
WhenMostly summer, after rain.

About

Slime molds are odd, harmless organisms that show up on wet mulch and lawns, sometimes as a bright yellow blob that looks like dog vomit or scrambled eggs. They do not infect plants and go away on their own.

Also called slime mold, slime molds, Slime mold, dog vomit slime mold, dog vomit fungus, scrambled egg slime mold, Fuligo septica

How to recognize it

Symptoms

After rain, a slimy white, yellow, orange or red mass from a few inches to 2 feet or more across appears on mulch, leaf litter or grass and can creep slowly over a few days. When conditions change, it stops, changes color and dries into a crusty, dusty spore mass. It can briefly cover and shade small plants or grass.

Worse when

Warm, wet weather after heavy rain, in moist, shady spots with wood or bark mulch, rotting logs or thick thatch.

How it spreads

Wind blows the dusty spores, which survive dry and harsh conditions and sprout again after the next heavy rain.

When

Mostly summer, after rain.

What to do, gentlest first

Prevention works best; most sprays only protect healthy leaves and can't cure infected ones. Always read and follow the product label.

  1. Leave it alone Prevent

    Slime molds do not cause plant disease and disappear on their own when the weather dries. Some people enjoy looking at them with a hand lens.

  2. Rake, hose or mow it away By hand

    Break it up and let it dry, rake it into the mulch or scoop it out, or wash it off with a strong spray from the hose. On a lawn, mow and rake up thatch.

    No spray is needed.

Sources

  1. hort.extension.wisc.edu
  2. missouribotanicalgarden.org

Photo: Photo: Cbaile19 / Wikimedia Commons, CC0 (CC0). Photo resized for the web.

Planting dates and advice are general guidance; check with your local Cooperative Extension office for your area.